Monday, May 25, 2020

Cloning and Organ Donation - 810 Words

Imagine a small toddler who had a large plank of wood fall on him and now he has failing colon. He doesn’t have a donor to give him an organ and even if he did, his family didn’t have the money to pay for a thousand dollar colon. Problems like this, where people can’t get/afford an organ, are happening everyday. People have tried to help this situation by donating their body parts, but too many people don’t/can’t. Cloning of human body parts is a safe alternative to this problem; it can help save many children and adults. Cloning allows the organ to be the patients own duplicate, it also makes the body keep the organ, not reject it, all the while being cost efficient to ensure that people can live longer, happier and safer. Accidents, chronic illnesses, and a number of other life-threatening situations occur everyday. From all of these injuries some may people need a new organ, which most can’t get and/or afford. The reason for most people not being able to afford organs is the fact that they can get up into the tens of thousands even with insurance covering it (Jennifer Heisler). When people get the news that they have sustained a life altering injury they are not the only people affected, the people and the community around them are also affected. A real life example of this is where a man named Ed Guillen found out his mom’s kidney began to fail, Ed then started to exercise so he could donate his kidney. When Ed was deemed suitable he donated his kidney to hisShow MoreRelatedThe Cloning Debate On Cloning1227 Words   |  5 PagesEva Gaetz Sec 09 Kanchan Hulasare The Cloning Debate According to Mosby’s Medical Dictionary, the term â€Å"cloning† is defined as â€Å"a procedure for producing multiple copies of genetically identical organisms or cells or of individual genes.† Researchers have conducted several cloning experiments over the years, replicating tissues, organs, and even full organisms such as Dolly the Sheep in 1997. The history of cloning dates back to the early 1900’s when Hans Adolf Edward Dreisch studied the resultsRead MoreEssay on Organ Donation1638 Words   |  7 Pagescurrent process of procuring organs for transplantation. It will also explore technology on the horizon and alternates to donation. The waiting list for transplant surgery far exceeds the current supply. Black Market organ trade in this, as well in foreign countries is alive and well. Donation is not able to keep up with demand. We have to take measures to ensure those in the most need are taken care of. We already allow people to sell eggs, sperm an d blood why not other organs? I will attempt to showRead MoreNever Let Me Go, By Kazuo Ishiguro1714 Words   |  7 Pagesnovel â€Å"Never Let Me Go,† by Kazuo Ishiguro he addresses the issue about clones and how they grow up in an institution meant to get the students ready to conquer in a human environment. Ishiguro’s novel â€Å"Never Let Me Go† serves an approach to the â€Å"Cloning argument. In the novel a character named Kathy H was one of the primary ones who was cloned along with a few others. This helps us to answer the question of how clones should be treated in relation to human verses non-human concept, as Ishiguro attemptsRead MoreNever Let Me Go, By Kazuo Ishiguro1068 Words   |  5 Pagesthe world keeps aging, science will keep growing with the use of technology. Scientists have tried the process of cloning for many, many years and while time has passed, scientists have been increasingly getting better at cloning and thus attempting more comp licated cloning. In the 2005 novel, Never Let Me Go, human clones are created to be organ donors for humans that need an organ transplant in order to survive. Clones look like humans, have feelings like humans but are not necessarily looked atRead MoreShould Human Cloning Be Pursued? Essay810 Words   |  4 Pagessome movies, cloning in real life doesn’t produce a full grown exact replica of someone. A type of cloning that occurs naturally is when identical twins are born (â€Å"What Is Cloning?†). Somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) is a type of cloning that has to be done in a lab. In SCNT they take the nucleolus out of an egg cell, replace it with the nucleolus of a somatic cell (body cell with two complete sets of chromosomes), and make the egg cell divide into a blastocyst (â€Å"What Is Cloning?†). There areRead MoreSecond Chance: Donor Donation Essay790 Words   |  4 PagesChance Organ donation has been a part of this world since the beginning of time, many tales have been told that body parts were taken from one person or animal and was put into another body (Organ Tissue Transplants). The first half of the twentieth century, doctors placed animal organs into human beings (Organ and Tissue Transplants). It wasn’t until doctors in Russia by the name of Dr. U. Voronoy, in the year of 1936, performed the first human-to-human kidney transplant (Organ Tissue Trans)Read MoreIs Human Cloning Legal? Essay1147 Words   |  5 PagesHuman cloning has not been legally used in humans because many people and experts are still discussing its effectiveness, worthiness and effect on humanity. Human cloning, also known as human genetic engineering, can be divided into two main types, which are therapeutic cloning, growing cloned tissue from individual, and reproductive cloning, genetically identical copy of an individual. Human cloning have drawn people’s a ttention because people are become more concerned about health problems andRead MorePersuasive Essay On Human Cloning1106 Words   |  5 Pagestime and death. With the strong development of science, humanity has found an amazing solution to this puzzle: cloning, the â€Å"aggregate of genetically identical cells or organisms asexually produced by or from a single progenitor cell or organism.† (â€Å"Clone,† n.d.) Whether or not human beings should be cloned is a controversial issue around the world. In my opinion, the research on human cloning should be a priority because of its incredible benefits in advancing the process of human evolution, an opportunityRead MoreTherapeutic Cloning Essay1412 Words   |  6 Pagesday in the United States nineteen people die from the lack of an essential organ that is not available. Each day 1500 people die of cancer in the United States. Each month, 1000 more people are added to the waiting list of 101,000 people in need of a tra nsplant surgery. These people could be living; leading ordinary lives if it was not for the medical taboo created by just the word â€Å"Cloning†. Millions of people view cloning as unethical and unscrupulous, however, majority of these people have neverRead MoreBenefits Of Organ Replacement Using Cloning Technique1237 Words   |  5 Pages1. Counter-argument: It has a great contribution to organ replacement. When scientists are dealing with organ replacement using cloning technique, they no longer use Reproductive Cloning Technique (RCT) but they use Therapeutic Cloning Technique (TCT). Both techniques require the same laboratory procedures just that in RCT, they will insert the cloned embryos into the womb to grow until birth and in TCT, they will kill the cloned embryos for the stem cell. This stem cell is what the scientists get

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Effects Of Alcohol On Children s Relationship With...

When a Man Loves a Woman: Part Three In the textbook, Families and Change: Coping With Stressful Events and Transitions, chapter seven goes in depth to reflect on families coping with alcohol abuse. The textbook is straightforward about children with one or both alcoholic parents in treatment and recovery from alcohol abuse. As much as the substance abusing parent needs help, so do the children in the family (Price, Price and McKenry, 2010, p. 152). Relative to the Green family, the authors discuss alcohol-specific effects involving the parent’s relationship to alcohol and how these behaviors are related to their child’s behavior and cognition (Price, Price McKenry, 2010, p. 143). Simply put, there is a direct correlation between parents who abuse alcohol and the likelihood that their children will develop an addiction to alcohol. According to Price, Price and McKenry (2010), â€Å"If parental use of alcohol is associated with adolescent use, then parental recovery f rom alcoholism or cessation of alcohol-related problems should reflect a reduction in family stress and an alteration in children’s expectancies and alcohol-related behaviors† (p. 147). What this implies is that in theory, if a parent is an alcohol abuser, and their behavior reflects on to their children, then in turn the children should also adapt the same behavior when a parent ceases the use of alcohol. In a study conducted by Cheng and Lo (2010) observing alcoholic mothers and their relationships to theirShow MoreRelatedAlcohol And Substance Abuse : An Individual Behavior That Reflects Underlying Dysfunction921 Words   |  4 PagesAlcohol seeking behaviours and Substance use is an individual behavior that reflects underlying dysfunction in the family (Klagsbrun Davis, 1977; Stanton et al., 1982). Many researchers consider that the family has a crucial role in preventing delinquent behaviors and behaviors related to substance abuse. The quality of parenting has b een linked to psychological well-being, stress and social support. It was also found to be a predictor of antisocial behaviors and substance abuse (Velleman, TempletonRead MoreThe Effects Of Drug Addiction On Children1506 Words   |  7 Pagesbut it changes the lives of their family members as parents get torn apart from themselves and each other. The role of each family member begins to shape around what is in the best interest of the addict. This research paper is an overview of the effects that raising a drug addicted child has on parent’s ability to be competent parental figures. Drug addiction is a problem that is becoming much too common within families. As addiction rates have increased dramatically and drug related deaths areRead MoreThe Effects of Alcohol Abuse1472 Words   |  6 Pagesdoing things they should not. Alcohol is one of those things. Alcohol is extremely easy to get ahold of. It can be attained from anywhere; there are bars and liquor stores on every corner. One can get alcohol in grocery stores, gas stations, people can even brew it themselves if they know how. Alcohol that is commonly abused comes in a large variety ranging from weaker alcohols like wine and beer to stronger substances like tequila and vodka. When one abuses alcohol it taints the minds of even theRead MoreLong-term consequences of Child Abuse on the Society1559 Words   |  7 Pagesof Child Abuse Child abuse is the physical, emotional, or sexual mistreatment of a child by his or her parent or guardian. Many do not realize how many children are abused in their homes every day. According to a publication titled Child Maltreatment 2008, children are more likely to be the victim of child abuse and neglect than they are to be the victim of anything else (Speak-Up-Be-Safe). In fact, more than one million children in the United States alone are a victim of child abuse (WisdomRead MoreThe Cost Of Addiction / Substance Abuse Essay936 Words   |  4 PagesAnalysis of the Cost of Addiction/Substance Abuse Stevens Smith (2013) ascertain that alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs have cost $180-$484 billion dollars annually, yet that dollar estimate does not include what damage it causes to the family and victims of substance abuse users. In contrast, research indicates to use caution when deciphering the costs of substance abuse due to new data that is constantly changing (Single, 2009). Furthermore, some associated costs may not be reported becauseRead MoreAlcoholism And Its Effects On Society1099 Words   |  5 Pagesknown that alcoholism and the abuse of alcohol cause serious medical, psychiatric, social, economic and legal problems (Potkonjak, J. et al. 2005). Alcohol abuse is one of biggest problems in the United States today. It is not only a problem that affects individuals lives, but is a problem that affects society as whole. Alcoholism is the most widespread form of substances used in the United States that effecting at least 5 million people. In 21 century alcohol abuse ha s become one of the most life-threateningRead MoreParental Supervision and Adolescent Drinking Behavior1591 Words   |  7 Pagesimportant role in the lives of children. Some of these parents have a negative or positive influence on the lives of the children. Shin, Edwards, Heeren, Amodeo (2009) stated that in the United Stated nearly 3.3 million referrals were made to state and local child protective services (CPS) for assessment or investigation in 2006. Out of these million referrals, 905, 000 were judged to be victims of child abuse or neglect. Childhood maltreatment has been associated to alcohol abuse. â€Å"Although many studiesRead MoreEffects of Domestic Violence on Children908 Words   |  4 PagesEffects of Domestic Violence on Children by Mary Pelham English 1010-19 5 October 2011 Pelham i Outline I. Effects on younger children A. Feelings of deprivation Read MoreAlcoholism Essay1612 Words   |  7 Pagesearly 1920’s, alcoholism was an issue for many men, evident by the push for the Prohibition by many women at that point in time. Women wanted the 18th amendment so that their husbands would stop throwing their money away at bars, when many families lived from check to check, this was when the phrase â€Å"when you have a relationship with someone who is addicted, you have a relationship with an addiction, not a person† was coined by individuals in relationships with alcoholics. Saying that alcohol servesRead MoreFetal Alcohol Syndrome And Its Effects1712 Words   |  7 Pages Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and its Effects On a Child’s Cognitive Development Dane D. Hrencher Kansas State University Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and its Effects On a Child’s Cognitive Development Alcohol is known as one the most dangerous teratogens. Every time a pregnant woman drinks, she allows alcohol to enter her blood stream and make its way into the placenta. Unlike the mother, the fetus is unable to break down alcohol that makes the blood alcohol level of the fetus the same or

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Personality Changes From Infancy And Childhood Adulthood

Personality is conceptualised as the combination of a person’s independent experiences as well as their behaviours and actions relating to those behaviours (Kernberg, 2016). These experiences and actions result in multiple traits and characteristics that modern society uses to define a person’s identity. This essay explores how personality changes from infancy and childhood to adulthood. It will be argued that personality has the ability to be altered due to range of factors relating to increasing age and an individual’s surrounding environment and experiences. Discussion of a range of personality theories and examples of radical personality differences will further show that personalities can be changed through out life. A well known example of a personality change is known in modern society as a ‘midlife crisis’ and is found to occur amongst males aged thirty-five to sixty, more commonly referred to as middle aged. A midlife crisis is often characterised by a sudden and drastic change in behaviour due to an event or abrupt realisation. The concept of ‘crisis’ directly relates to the differing nature of one’s personality, which includes a change in morals, relationships, values and principles (Brim, 1976). It is proposed that this change may occur due it being the first time a man has reflected on his life and achievements and further compares them to the goals he had as a young male (Tamir, 1982). Brim’s Theories of the male mid-life crisis (1976) concludes that thereShow MoreRelatedThe Persistence Of Temperament And Personality1469 Words   |  6 PagesTemperament and Personality. 12. October. 2015 Abstract This paper will explore the topic of temperament and personality in developmental psychology. I will provide definitions, statistics and examples to explain what temperament is then following what personality is. After drawing the connection between temperament and personality I will conclude that although temperament is the building block to what results a person’s personality it does not mean personality is unchangeableRead MoreErik Erikson s Explanation Of Psychosocial Development1504 Words   |  7 PagesErik Erikson s explanation of psychosocial development is one of the best-known theories of personality in psychology. The term psychosocial development is the pattern of change in emotions, personality and social relationship (â€Å"A Child’s World† 10). Erikson believed that the achievements and failures of earlier stages influence later stages, whereas later stages change and transform earlier ones. His theory shows the impact on social relationships thro ughout one’s entire life. Each individualRead MoreThe Relationship Between Essentialist And Contextualist Standpoints On Personality Continuity866 Words   |  4 PagesPersonality tends to refer to a unique, systemic amalgamation of characteristics and traits that define an individual (Mayer, 2007). However, contesting views on the specifics of this definition inform varied perspectives on the malleability or permanence of personality throughout life; while Mayer (2007) has further described personality as a ‘developing system’, others, such as Pervin, Cervone, John (2005), state that it must prescribe ‘consistent patterns’ in cognition and behaviour. The resultantRead MoreThe Psychosocial Development Of Infants And Children Essay1589 Words   |  7 PagesThe psychosocial development of infants and children is a topic that has been studied by many. Per the Psychology textbook by Ciccarelli, personality and the formation of relationships begins wit h psychological and social development during infancy and childhood (p.328). Personality is shown through temperament, a child’s temperament in relation to their primary caregiver’s temperament will determine what style of attachment the child forms with the caregiver (p.330). Attachment is very importantRead More7 Stages of Development1002 Words   |  5 PagesThese stages include infancy, early childhood, middle childhood, adolescence, early adulthood, middle adulthood and old age. Infancy is recognized as the stage of life from a human s birth up until he or she learns how to speak: generally until the age of one or two. During this stage, the child transitions from a dependent toddler to a relatively active child; he or she is typically able to crawl, roll over and walk. In terms of physical development, the stage of infancy witnesses the most growthRead MoreLifespan Development945 Words   |  4 Pages* Lifespan development is the field tha examine pattern of growth, change, and stability in behavior. (womb to tomb) * Major topical Areas (Physical Dev., Cognitive Dev., Personality Dev., Social Dev.) * Physical- Body and the brain. * Cognitive- Growth and behavior * Personality- Stability and change * Social- interaction and relationships grow * Cultural factors and developmental diversity * Broad factors * Orientation toward individualism orRead MoreAttachment Theory Implied That The Quality Of Infancy Attachment Patterns1590 Words   |  7 Pagestheory implied that the quality of infancy attachment patterns is consistent and continue to influence later development in relationship experiences. The first major article of Roisman et al. (2005) supported this statement, by investigating the correlation between participants’ infancy attachment and their behaviour in current romantic relationships. Data was drawn from a longitudinal cohort, where participants’ initial relationships were assessed in the infancy of 12 months by Strange SituationsRead MoreErikson s Psychosocial Theory : Development Of Ego Identity1293 Words   |  6 PagesErikson’s psychosocial theory is the development of ego identity. Ego identity is the conscious sense of self that we develop through social interaction. The ego was taken from Freud’s theory. Erikson added three stag es to Freud’s psychosexual theory. His theory has a total of eight major stages. The stages begin with infancy and end with old age. In this essay, I will discuss, the major components of Erikson’s psychosocial theory as well as the strengths and limitations of his theory. I will alsoRead MoreLife Stages And The Four Main Types Of Growth And Development942 Words   |  4 PagesGrowth and development begins at birth and ends at death and during an entire lifetime, individuals have needs that must be met. The following are the life stages and the four main types of growth and development. 1. Infancy---- infancy is the new born begin age birth to 1 year old and he/ she experience a degree of familiarity and begins to trust the world around him/ her. a. The Physical development- rolls over, crawl, walk, and grab things. b. Mental development—responds to cold, hunger, andRead MoreThe Formation Of Secure Attachments With The Primary Caregiver1616 Words   |  7 PagesAttachment from infancy to childhood). Yet, attachments, in this case insecure ones, are not the only reason as to why we develop into the individuals we are. There are other causes that are unrelated to attachment that explain our later development. In this discussion, the primary caregiver will be the mother. Attachment is considered vital for later life in terms of social development. Evidence for this was provided by Waters et al. (1979); children who were securely attached in their infancy years

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Inconvenient Truth and the Global Warming Swindle Free Sample

Question: How do these Movies both Educate and Mislead the Public? Answer: Global warming has evolved to be a controversial topic. Scientists globally have postulated divergent views regarding global warming phenomena. In the recent past two documentaries, an Inconvenient Truth' and The Great Global Warming Swindle' have been released to the public to represent these divergent views. The Inconvenient Truth' was released in 2006, it was presented by Al Gore, the former American Vice-President and directed by Davis Guggenheim while The Great Global Warming Swindle' was released in 2007 and was directed and produced by Martin Durkin. The objective of this essay, therefore, is to discuss how the movies An Inconvenient Truth' and The Great Global Warming Swindle' educate and mislead the public. Both movies the "Inconvenient Truth" and "The Global Warming Swindle" are centred on the global warming and its effects. Conversely, the two movies are divergent in data presentation and in purpose. For example, in the An Inconvenient Truth' global warming is purely anthropogenic and its repercussions are explicit worldwide. However, The Global Warming Swindle" argues that global warming is a result of a natural cause but acknowledges its presence. The two movies confirm to the public that global warming and its effects are a reality. Similarly, these two movies are instrumental in educating the public on the relation between Carbon (IV) oxide production and the temperature. On the same note, these documentaries sensitize the public on climate change and its potential consequences to mankind (Nolan, 2010). On the other hand, the two documentaries mislead the public through data presentation. For example, Inconvenient Truth argues that the disappearance of the snow on Mt. Kilimanjaro in the East Africa is as a result of global warming (Inconvenient Truth, 2006). This claim lacks scientific evidence to illustrate such a fact. Similarity, the movie asserts that melting of ice in the Greenland and the West Antarctica was to happen soon. "The Global Warming Swindle," on the other hand, misleads the public by asserting that global warming is entirely a natural occurrence with no human interference. Similarly, it also misleads the public by claiming that release of the industrial or greenhouse Carbon (IV) oxide does not contribute to the rise of the global temperatures (The Global Warming Swindle, 2007). Both documentaries therefore misinformed the public through the use of inaccurate data. In conclusion, both movies are potential sources of information on global warming and its effects. Nevertheless, after watching the two documentaries, it is not easy to differentiate propaganda from the truth. However, the movies are vital to the public especially in understanding how global warming and its effects are closely linked to the political context (Upadhyay, 2008). Important to note is that global warming scientists are in consensus that climate change is factual. They also agree that the world is warmer today that it was in 1880 and they attribute this rise in temperatures to both human activities and natural causes. Similarly, they agree that production of Carbon (IV) oxide is on the increase due to human activities. Lastly, global warming scientists agree that Carbon (IV) oxide is responsible for the rise in the global temperatures. References Inconvenient Truth. (2006). [DVD] U.S.A: Davis Guggenheim. Nolan, J. M. (2010). " An Inconvenient Truth" Increases Knowledge, Concern, and Willingness to Reduce Greenhouse Gases. Environment and Behavior. Upadhyay, J. R. (2008). Global Warming: Documentary War and Manipulation of the Masses. The Global Warming Swindle. (2007). [DVD] Britain: Martin Durkin